qpsmtpd
check_system_load
This plugin is designed to refuse incoming connections with an error message if the system load is above a configurable threshold.
The threshold may be specified as follows:
echo 5 > /etc/qpsmtpd/max_system_loadWith this in place if the system load exceeds or equals 5 then new connections will be disconnected with a temporary error & and human-readable explaination.